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HeaneySeamus |
Seamus Heaney (b. April 13,1939) is a poet, writer and
lecturer from northern Ireland. He is one of the most widely known and
important poets working in English, or perhaps any language, today.
Heaney was born, the eldest of nine children, on a farm
called moss awn, in county Derry thirty miles to the northwest of Belfast , in
Northern Ireland. He was brought up a catholic. As a child he remembered
watching American soldiers practicing for the D-Day landings. The family left
the farm in 1953. He was educated at the local primary school and St. Columb’s ,
a catholic boarding school in Derry to which he awarded a scholarship. At
st Columbs he was taught the Irish
language . He then attended queen’s university, Belfast.
In the sixties Heaney trained as a teacher and worked in school in Belfast and Ballymurphy. It was at this time that he
first started to publish poetry, beginning in 1962. His first book, death of a
naturalist, was published in 1968. In met with much critical acclaim. In 1965
he met and married marries Devlin . (Devlin is a writer herself and in 1994
published over nine waves a collection of traditional Irish myths and legends.)
they had three children .
Throughout the
sixties, he was working, at formal meetings, with a number of writers including
Michael Longley , Derek Mahon and Philip Hobs Baum. In the seventies younger
poets attended these meetings, now rub by Heaney, including Paul Muldoon and
frank Ormsby . In 12 with Michael Longley Heaney took part in a reading tour
called ‘ room to Rhyme ‘, this lead to quite a lot of exposure for the poet’s work
. He was appointed to the Arts Council
in the Republic of Ireland in 1974 .He became an elected Saoi of Aosdana , in
the Republic of Ireland in 11972 Heaney
left his lectureship at Belfast and moved to the republic working at
a teacher training college in Dublin . In 1984 , Heaney was appointed
Boylston professor of rhetoric and
Oratory , at Harvard University . In 1989 , he was elected to be professor of
Poetry at Oxford University , which he held
for a five -year term to 1994 (not
requiring residence in Oxford ).
Through this time he
was publishing prolifically and dividing his time between Ireland and America. He also continued to give public
readings which were very popular . So well attended and keenly anticipated were
these events that those who queued for tickets with such enthusiasm have
sometimes been dubbed ‘ Heaney boppers’ suggesting an almost pop- music fanaticism
on the part of his supporters .
He was awarded the
Nobel Prize for literature in 1995.
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